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404 offers hiking, trekking, camping and urbex tours in AMUnleash your inner adventurer and join a local guide to discover the amazing trails of my wonderful country! There’s Nothing Here... We can’t find the page you’re looking for. Check the URL, or head back home. Go Home

This section of my website serves as a useful travel guide for tourists who are planning to visit Armenia! Discover popular hiking, trekking trails and best urbex locations by joining my guided tours Popular Tours in Armenia In this section of my website, I have curated the most popular tours in Armenia, ranging from cultural experiences to urban exploration, and from hiking to trekking adventures. If you’re seeking the best places to hike in Armenia, the top hiking trails and routes, or must-visit destinations, you’re in the right place. With a diverse array of options, you’ll easily find the perfect journey tailored to your interests. Join my guided tours in Armenia to ensure your visit is not only memorable but also truly exceptional. Climbing Mount Artanish and Refreshing Swims in Sevan Lake Almost every visitor to Armenia travels to Sevan, and a visit to Sevanavank is a must. For hiking enthusiasts seeking an additional challenge, consider climbing Mount Artanish. Read More Climbing mount Aragats (all 4 summits) Join me on an unforgettable Mount Aragats hiking tour, where you can conquer one of its four summits, choosing the route that best suits your expectations and physical ability! As the highest mountain in Armenia (elevation: 4,090 m), Mount Aragats offers a diverse range of hiking trails for all skill levels. This guided adventure can take you from 1,200 meters in Yerevan to 4,090 meters at the summit—all in just one memorable day. Along the way to Lake Kari, we'll stop at the intriguing Mount Aragats Gravity Hill, a natural phenomenon that challenges perception. Read More From Yerevan to Mount Aragats The distance from Yerevan (Republic Square) to Lake Kari is 60 km, and in just 1 hour and 10 minutes, we'll arrive! After a 5.5 km hike, we'll reach the summit of Southern Aragats! Join my guided tour, and let's escape the noisy streets of Yerevan in search of optical illusions and unforgettable impressions. This outdoor adventure awaits you! Read More Hike Armenia by choosing the popular Smbataberd hiking trail Join my guided tour to discover the beauty of Armenia with a hike along the popular Smbataberd - Tsaghats Kar hiking trail. A favorite destination among outdoor adventurers. Read More Hiking from Lake Parz to Gosh Village If you are looking for a comparatively easy but memorable hiking trail in Armenia then Parz Lake – Goshavank trail is for you. Get your guide and delve deep into Armenia's Dilijan National Park where you'll encounter vibrant wildflowers, diverse bird species, and enjoy refreshing, oxygen-rich air. This article serves as another Armenia travel guide, so don’t hesitate to explore Armenia, and experience its best hikes with my guided tours. Read More Hiking tour to mount Azhdahak Embark on an unforgettable guided hiking tour to Mount Azhdahak, the highest peak of the Geghama mountain range. Celebrated as one of the best hiking destinations in Armenia, this iconic summit promises breathtaking panoramic views and an exceptional opportunity to explore a crater lake at an altitude of 3,512 meters. Adventure seekers can even take a refreshing swim in the lake, making it a truly one-of-a-kind experience. Don’t miss the chance to conquer this extraordinary mountain—book your tour today and make your adventure a reality tomorrow! Read More Hiking tour to mount Dimats Dimats mountain has surely become one of the most popular hiking and off-roading destinations in Armenia in recent years! Take this guided hiking tour and make your trip to Armenia a memorable one! This article can be a good tourist guide for those who want to hike and explore Dimats trail. Read More Stand-Up Paddleboarding Tour to Azat Reservoir Embark on an unforgettable adventure with our stand-pp paddleboarding (SUP boarding) tour to the picturesque Azat Reservoir! Nestled in the heart of Armenia’s Ararat Region, Azat Reservoir offers an idyllic setting for paddleboarding enthusiasts, nature lovers, and adventure seekers. With its serene waters, stunning landscapes, and rich biodiversity, this tour promises a unique blend of excitement, relaxation, and natural beauty. Read More

Join my guided hiking tours to embark on unforgettable adventures, exploring the best hiking trails in Armenia! Answer the call of adventure travel in Armenia! Hiking in Armenia Thanks to active promotion on social media, Armenia, once a hidden gem, now shines with renewed brilliance, emerging as an increasingly attractive destination for tourists. The country's diverse terrain offers a wide range of outdoor adventures, including hiking tours, suitable for explorers of all levels. Join me on guided hiking and trekking tours in Armenia, where we’ll climb Mount Aragats, the highest peak in the country, or delve into the depths of its deepest caves. Traverse the ancient trails of Dilijan National Park or venture into the rugged beauty of the Geghama Mountains. Experience the rich cultural heritage as you hike to monastic wonders like Sanahin or the mysterious Tatev Desert, or feel the sense of security within once impregnable fortresses. Whether you’re seeking an adventurous journey or a peaceful retreat, my tour packages to Armenia are designed to offer unforgettable experiences. Unleash your inner adventurer and discover the captivating charm of Armenia’s hiking trails on my expertly guided tours. Explore Armenia like never before with tours that connect you to the heart of this ancient land. 1-Day Hike to Mount Ara Embark on a thrilling hiking adventure to Mount Ara, an extinct volcano located at the border of the Kotayk and Aragatsotn regions of Armenia, southeast of Mount Aragats. With a height of 2,577 meters, Mount Ara offers not only breathtaking views but also a unique opportunity to explore the rich biodiversity and geological history of Armenia. Read More 1-Day Hiking Tour to Lastiver from Yerevan Join a guided hiking tour in Armenia and explore the enchanting fairy-tale haven of Lastiver, hidden deep within the forested banks of the Khachaghbyur River, just 3 kilometers from Yenokavan village. This easy, year-round hike offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, history, and adventure. Read More 2-Day Hiking and Sightseeing Tour in Armenia's Lori Region Discover the breathtaking beauty of Armenia’s Lori Region on this 2-day hiking and sightseeing adventure. Designed for beginners and those seeking to combine exploration with light physical activity, this tour features easy trails and visits to some of Armenia’s most renowned cultural and historical landmarks. Read More A Hiking Adventure to Mount Tesilk and its Mysterious Cave Mount Tesilk, standing at 1372 meters high, may not be a popular hiking destination for tourists due to its distance from Yerevan. However, among Armenian hiking groups, it is quite popular and promises to leave an unforgettable impression. Read More Aparan Reservoir Loop Trail Discover the Aparan Reservoir Loop Trail, just 45 km from Yerevan, perfect for hiking in all seasons. Learn about the reservoir's history, its impact on local villages, and the fascinating submerged church. Choose between the Big Loop and Small Loop, both winding through picturesque pine forests and alpine meadows. Get your guide and embark on a trendy outdoor adventure! Read More Climbing Aragats: A Hiking Tour to the Southern Summit Join me on a guided hiking tour to the Southern Summit of Mount Aragats, the most accessible peak, offering a truly unforgettable adventure. Departing from Yerevan, we’ll cover 60 km in just 1 hour and 10 minutes, reaching an altitude of 3,200 meters, where our hike begins at the scenic Lake Kari. Along the way, we’ll stop at Aragats Gravity Hill, where you’ll experience a mind-bending optical illusion that defies logic. Get ready for an exhilarating journey through breathtaking landscapes and hidden natural wonders! Read More Climbing mount Azhdahak This hiking tour to the highest summit of the Geghama mountain range, the extinct volcano Azhdahak, is a top destination for every outdoor adventurer visiting Armenia. Along the trail, we will come across nomadic Yazidi families who roam the mountain pastures with their herds, offering a glimpse into their traditional way of life. We will explore the ancient petroglyphs of the Geghama Mountains, with rock carvings that tell stories from thousands of years ago. Join my guided tours in Armenia for an immersive journey through nature and heritage. Choose this trail and take home unforgettable memories of hiking in Armenia’s majestic wilderness. Read More Hiking tour to Smbataberd Fortress Smbataberd – Tsaghats Kar – Zorats Monastery is for those who want to discover rich Armenian cultural heritage on their hiking trail. Outdoor enthusiasts enjoy this guided tour since there are many historical monuments to discover and the diverse terrain is hiking friendly! Read More Hiking tour to Tghit cyclopean fortress Step off the map and explore a cyclopean fortress that few people have visited. Though still a non popular destination I personally see a huge potential in this trail and consider it to be one of the best hikes an outdoor adventurer can take! Join my guided tour, discover and experience Armenia. Read More Hiking tour to mount Aragats This tour itinerary also serves as a brief but useful guide on how to climb all four peaks of Mount Aragats. Hike in Armenia with me and don't miss the chance to experience the "Aragats Gravity Hill" phenomenon along the way. Read More Hiking tour to mount Yeranos If you are looking for a hike in Armenia with a breathtaking view towards mount Ararat or Azat reservoir then mount Yeranos trail is for you! Get your guide and travel to one of the most wanted destinations in Armenia! Read More

SEARCH RESULTS 221 items found for "" Popular YouTubers who visited Armenia < Back Popular YouTubers who visited Armenia Armenia is a country with a rich history, culture, and natural beauty. It is also a popular destination for travelers who are seeking adventures. No surprise the most famous travel YouTubers have visited Armenia and shared their experiences with their millions of subscribers. Here are some of them. Bald and Bankrupt is an English travel vlog YouTube channel operated by Benjamin Rich, better known as Mr. Bald on his YouTube channel. As of August 2023, the channel had 3.9 million subscribers and 599 million views. The defining characteristic of Rich's channel is his interest in the post-Soviet states. He is particularly fascinated by exploring abandoned buildings. I personally follow him and enjoy his content! Here is a video about his travels to Armenia (on his channel, one can find two more videos shot in Armenia). Itchy Boots (real name: Noraly Schoenmaker) is a Netherlands-based YouTuber and social media star. She is one of the rising moto travel video creators on YouTube, with 2.07 million subscribers as of January 2024. Here is a video where she travels across Armenia. Her content is really enjoyable, and I personally follow her! Eva zu Beck , officially Ewa Bianka Zubek, is a Polish travel blogger and vlogger. As of January 2024, she has 1.76 million subscribers on YouTube. She hosted TRT World's show. Here is a video where she explores Armenia. Davidsbeenhere , whose real name is David Hoffmann, is a travel host, content creator, and entrepreneur from South Miami, Florida. He was named one of the Top 10 Best Travel Videographers by USA Today and one of the Top 10 Travel Video Sites by OOAworld. He also won the 2020 Travel Video Alliance Award for Best Culinary Video and the Top Travel Blog award from CrowdsourcedExplorer. He has hosted over 2,000 travel episodes that dive deep into the culture, history, and cuisine of thousands of unique destinations around the world. As of January 2024, he has 1.25 million subscribers. Here is a video he shot in Armenia. NasDaily (real name: Nuseir Yassin) is an Israeli-Palestinian vlogger, known as Nas Daily, from the name used on his Facebook, TikTok, and Instagram pages for his over 1,000 daily, one-minute-long videos. As of January 2024, he has a staggering 13 million subscribers on YouTube. Here is a video he shot in Armenia: These are just some examples of famous YouTubers who visited Armenia and created interesting content for their audiences. There are many more YouTubers who have traveled to this beautiful country and shared their stories online. Gallery Inside Abandoned House < Back Inside Abandoned House During an urbex exploration in the Ararat region of Armenia, we spotted this intriguing house in the distance and couldn't resist the urge to explore its mysteries! Situated in Verin Artashat, along the route to the Dvin Archaeological Site, this two-story building reflects the architectural style of Armenian houses from the early 20th century. Despite its current state of decay, the house carries a unique charm, serving as a rare relic from that era. Although time has taken its toll, the remnants hint at the former grandeur of this historic dwelling. Imagine in spring when these trees blossom one can witness a fairy-tale scene! Project Gallery Previous Next Adventure Tours in Armenia: From Mountain Climbs to Urbex Explorations < Back Adventure Tours in Armenia: From Mountain Climbs to Urbex Explorations From the towering peaks of ancient volcanoes to the forgotten relics of its Soviet past, Armenia is a paradise for adventurers who seek both natural beauty and the thrill of discovery. This article will guide you through some of the most exciting adventure tours in Armenia, including mountain climbs and urban exploration, also known as urbex. 1. Mountain Climbing in Armenia Mount Aragats: The Crown of Armenia Mount Aragats is Armenia's highest peak and a dream destination for mountaineers. This dormant stratovolcano has four summits, with the Northern summit being the highest at 4,090 meters (13,419 feet). The Southern summit, at 3,888 meters (12,756 feet), is the most accessible and popular among hikers and climbers. At the top of Mount Aragats (Southern Summit) Climbing Aragats offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes, including a view of biblical Mount Ararat. The climb to the Southern summit is manageable for most hikers, especially during the summer months. The route begins at Lake Kari, a picturesque alpine lake at 3,200 meters (10,500 feet) above sea level, and takes about 2.5 to 3 hours to reach the top. For those seeking a more formidable challenge, the Northern summit presents a rigorous climb that requires experience and better physical fitness. The reward, however, is an unparalleled view from Armenia's highest point. Mount Azhdahak: A Hiker's Delight Another popular destination for climbers is Mount Azhdahak, a dormant volcano in the Geghama Mountains. Standing at 3,597 meters (11,801 feet), Azhdahak is known for its stunning crater lake, which forms from melting snow in the summer months. The trek to Azhdahak is a journey through volcanic landscapes, dotted with ancient petroglyphs that tell the story of Armenia’s distant past. At the top of Mount Azhdahak The hike to the summit is relatively moderate, making it accessible to most hikers with a decent level of fitness. The trail offers panoramic views of the surrounding mountains, Lake Sevan, and the distant Aragats massif. Azhdahak is also a place of cultural significance, as it is linked to Armenian mythology and ancient traditions. 2. Hiking and Trekking Adventures Dilijan National Park: Armenia’s Little Switzerland Dilijan National Park, often referred to as Armenia’s “Little Switzerland,” is a must-visit for hikers and nature lovers. The park is known for its lush forests, tranquil lakes, and ancient monasteries. The Transcaucasian Trail, which passes through Dilijan, offers some of the best hiking in Armenia, with well-marked trails that cater to all levels of experience. Popular hikes include the trail to Lake Parz – Gosh village or Lake Gosh, a serene spot for a picnic or a paddle in a rowboat, and the trek to the Dimats mountains, which has become a very popular destination in recent years. The park’s diverse flora and fauna, combined with its cultural heritage sites, make it a rewarding destination for those who love both nature and history. Tatev Monastery, Old Khot Village, and the Tatev Desert The hike to the Tatev Desert from Tatev Monastery or Satan’s Bridge offers a thrilling adventure through rugged terrain, providing breathtaking views of the canyon and surrounding mountains. Nestled deep within a gorge and shrouded by dense forest, the Tatev Desert offers an unparalleled opportunity to connect with nature and experience the profound tranquility of this remote location. Tatev Desert A highlight of this area is the Wings of Tatev, the world’s longest reversible aerial tramway, which stretches 5.7 kilometers (3.5 miles) across the canyon. This cable car ride provides not only stunning panoramic views but also a unique perspective of the landscape, making it an unforgettable part of any visit to Tatev. Exploring Old Khot village Another captivating destination is the Old Khot Village, often referred to as the "Armenian Machu Picchu." Perched on the slope of a gorge, this abandoned village offers a hauntingly beautiful glimpse into the past. Discovering this remote site, seemingly in the middle of nowhere, evokes the feeling of stepping into a cinematic experience—where history, mystery, and nature converge in a setting that feels almost surreal. 3. Urban Exploration (Urbex) in Armenia Soviet Relics: Discovering Armenia’s Abandoned Places For those interested in urban exploration, Armenia’s Soviet-era relics offer a fascinating glimpse into the country’s recent past. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, many industrial plants, hotels, pioneer camps, and cultural houses were abandoned, left to decay and be reclaimed by nature. These sites have since become popular destinations for urbex enthusiasts who are drawn to their eerie beauty and historical significance. Alaverdi Cable Car Station Exploring Abandoned Factories and Mines One of the most intriguing urbex destinations in Armenia is Orgov village, where the ROT54 telescope is located. Once a scientific center, today it lies in ruins in a preserved state but still attracts thousands of tourists from around the world. The view from there, the size of the telescope, and the control room are things that everyone loves. Inside an abandoned copper tunnel Alaverdi: A Haven for Urbexers Once a thriving industrial site, Alaverdi has become a shadow of its glorious past. For urban exploration enthusiasts, it is a must-visit place. The abandoned cable car stations, pioneer camp, Mikoyan Brothers’ Museum, and abandoned factories and copper mines offer much to explore. Nearby hiking spots, such as the trail to Kayan Fortress or Horomayr Monastic Complex, also promise unforgettable views of the Lori Gorge. 4. Combining Adventure and Culture One of the unique aspects of adventure tours in Armenia is the opportunity to combine outdoor activities with cultural experiences. Many of Armenia’s hiking trails and urbex sites are located near historical landmarks, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the country’s rich heritage while satisfying their thirst for adventure. Me on the shore of lake Nazeli, Geghama mountains For example, a hike in the Geghama Mountains can easily be combined with a visit to the ancient Geghard Monastery, a UNESCO World Heritage site carved into the mountainside, or a visit to Garni Temple. Similarly, a tour of Armenia’s abandoned Soviet-era sites can include visits to nearby cultural attractions, such as the Mikoyan Brothers’ Museum in Sanahin or the medieval Akhtala Monastery. 5. Practical Tips for Adventure Travelers in Armenia Best Time to Visit: The best time for adventure tours in Armenia is from late spring to early autumn when the weather is mild and the trails are accessible. Guided Tours: Hiring a local guide is highly recommended, especially for challenging hikes and urbex explorations. Guides can provide valuable insights into the history and significance of the sites, as well as ensure your safety. What to Pack: For hiking and climbing, be sure to pack sturdy footwear, layers for changing weather conditions, and plenty of water. For urbex tours, bring a flashlight, gloves, and a camera to capture the unique atmosphere of the abandoned sites. Conclusion Armenia’s diverse landscapes and rich history make it an ideal destination for adventure travelers. Whether you’re climbing the towering peaks of Mount Aragats, trekking through the lush forests of Dilijan, or exploring the eerie remains of the Soviet era, Armenia offers a wealth of experiences that are sure to satisfy your sense of adventure. So pack your bags, lace up your hiking boots, and get ready to discover the hidden gems of this fascinating country. Gallery Another Abandoned Plane in Armenia < Back Another Abandoned Plane in Armenia Since my earlier post about the abandoned plane located in Ashtarak generated significant interest, with many using my article as a guide to visit that location, here's another post dedicated to an abandoned plane. This time, we are heading to the shore of Tsovinar Lake to see an abandoned Tu-134 plane. The Tu-134 was a Soviet passenger aircraft designed for short and medium-haul flights, developed in the early 1960s. These models were mass-produced from 1965 to 1984 at the Kharkov Aviation Production Association. This particular Tu-134 was produced on October 22, 1970, and entered service on December 4, 1970. The operator of Tu-134A USSR-65657 (0351103) was the Armenian Civil Aviation Administration. An aerial photo of Tu-134A plane On June 17, 1983, during a flight from Lviv to Yerevan, the plane was caught in a storm over the Gali region of Abkhazia. Although the plane landed safely, it exceeded the permissible overload limits (reaching up to +3.05G / -0.65G) and was subsequently taken out of service. The plane was decommissioned on July 10, 1984, due to this incident. When visiting this place to see the plane, I recommend also visiting the Tsovinar monument on the other side of the lake After its decommissioning, the aircraft was used as an object for simulating plane fires at Zvartnots Airport in Yerevan. In 1986, it was used for ground tests in connection with the fire of Tu-134AK USSR-65120. The remains of the aircraft were moved to the shore of the Hrazdan Reservoir sometime in 2023. Unfortunately, still I have no information about where it was located before that! Coordinates of the plane: 40°30'20"N 44°44'35"E Project Gallery Previous Next Flag of Armenia < Back Flag of Armenia Adopted by the Armenian Supreme Soviet in 1990, and regulated by the Law on the National Flag passed by the National Assembly in 2006, the flag embodies the nation's history and values. Discover the rich symbolism behind the national flag of Armenia, known as the Tricolour. The national flag of Armenia, also known as the Tricolour, consists of three horizontal bands of equal width: red on the top, blue in the middle, and orange on the bottom. The current flag was adopted by the Armenian Supreme Soviet on 24 August 1990. On 15 June 2006, the National Assembly of Armenia passed the Law on the National Flag of Armenia, governing its usage. It is the repetition of the flag of the First Republic of Armenia (1918-1920) in size and color. The national flag of Armenia, also known as the Tricolour, consists of three horizontal bands of equal width: red on the top, blue in the middle, and orange on the bottom. What does the flag of Armenia represent? The meanings of the colors are interpreted in various ways. Red symbolizes the Armenian Highlands, reflecting the Armenian people's ongoing struggle for survival, the preservation of the Christian faith, and Armenia's commitment to independence and freedom. Blue represents the peaceful skies over Armenia, while orange symbolizes the nation's talent and hard work. Me at the summit of mount Ararat (5165) with Armenian flag Like every national flag, the Armenian flag serves as a symbol of inspiration and pride for Armenians. Raising the Armenian flag is a powerful expression of love and solidarity towards Armenia. Athletes, artists, politicians, and ordinary individuals alike demonstrate their affection by hoisting the Armenian flag, not only in times of victory or joy but also during challenging moments to signify hope and a resilient spirit in the face of adversity. The Armenian flag is prominently featured in the music video for System Of A Down's Chop Suey Gallery My Favorite Metal Bas-Reliefs in Armenia < Back My Favorite Metal Bas-Reliefs in Armenia Bas-reliefs, a form of sculpture where figures are slightly raised from a flat background, have been used throughout history to commemorate events, celebrate cultural achievements, and propagate political ideologies. During the Soviet era, these artistic expressions were extensively employed across the Union, including in Armenia, to convey the principles and triumphs of socialism while also decorating buildings to create an inspiring atmosphere. After some contemplation, I decided to write an article about my favorite bas-reliefs in Armenia, dividing the work into two parts: metal bas-reliefs and stone bas-reliefs. Although metal bas-reliefs are not abundant in Armenia, the ones I have seen are wonderful and I truly admire them. Here are my favorite examples. A careful eye will notice a resemblance among them; the expressions and body language of the women are very similar, and women often occupy a central part in most of these bas-reliefs, surrounded by cosmonauts and space-related objects. This bas-relief is my favorite. The figures appear to be levitating, as if in zero gravity The theme of cosmonautics, or space exploration, became a prominent motif in Soviet art during the mid-20th century, reflecting the USSR’s pioneering achievements in space exploration and its broader ideological, cultural, and political aspirations. This theme brought a fresh idea to art, and artists began to incorporate it into their works. This bas-relief is also impressive and, like the previous one, focuses on the subject of cosmonautics. Today, Soviet bas-reliefs in Armenia serve as poignant reminders of a complex and multifaceted past. They provide valuable educational opportunities for younger generations to learn about the history of the Soviet period, its art, and its impact on Armenian society. Moreover, these bas-reliefs are an integral part of Armenia’s urban landscape, contributing to the country’s unique cultural mosaic. Project Gallery Previous Next Exploring an abandoned sanatorium < Back Exploring an abandoned sanatorium During this urbex tour, I'm exploring a 14-story building known as "Arzni 3," once a bustling sanatorium during Soviet times. Today, it stands abandoned, stripped of windows and doors. Only a handful of artworks adorn the walls, serving as poignant reminders of its former glory. Located 23 kilometers north of Yerevan, Arzni village was renowned for its high-quality mineral water and was home to Armenia's finest sanatoriums. People from across the Soviet Union visited to enjoy holidays and improve their health. Sanatorium "Arzni 3" In the Soviet Union and post-Soviet countries, a sanatorium is a combined resort and medical facility offering short-term rest and medical services, akin to a spa resort. The history of these health resorts dates back to 1920s when the construction of the first sanatoriums started! This fresco was really good! Construction of the third 14-story building began in 1975 and was completed nine years later. The accommodations were luxurious, featuring numerous recreation rooms, a swimming pool, and a cozy restaurant accessible through a covered ground passage. Adjacent to the building was a funicular connecting it to the first and third buildings. Project Gallery Previous Next Deep in the Woods We Discovered This Soviet Pioneer Camp < Back Deep in the Woods We Discovered This Soviet Pioneer Camp Few urban explorers visit this abandoned place in Armenia! We stepped in to explore and found out that not much is left! Only bare walls and a few paintings... In Soviet times, there were 200 pioneer camps in Armenia, but after the collapse of the Soviet Union, only about 10 of them managed to survive. These pioneer camps were primarily located outside the cities, nestled in the woods. Today, these once-vibrant places have become abandoned, overgrown with thick bushes, making them perfect for urban explorations. While exploring the Syunik region with G. Mattu, we decided to check out a location we had vague information about as being a former pioneer camp. We drove to the once-popular Baghaberd Pioneer Camp. The road was old but had decent asphalt, so we reached it fairly quickly. It turned out that nowadays, the place serves as a spot where locals come for picnics. We walked around, but the old buildings were heavily looted, and there wasn't much left. Some paintings were still on the walls of the canteen, but overall, nothing significant remained. We walked around, took some photos, and left. Despite the current state of disrepair, the site offered a glimpse into the past, evoking memories of a time when it was filled with the laughter and energy of children. The architectural style, though deteriorating, still carried the essence of Soviet design, with its utilitarian structures and communal spaces. On one metal sign, we saw the Communist symbol "Hammer and Sickle." As you know, that symbol represented proletarian solidarity between agricultural and industrial workers. The exploration highlighted the stark contrast between the past and present, reflecting the broader changes that Armenia has undergone since the Soviet era. While the physical structures are decaying, they stand as silent witnesses to a bygone era, telling stories of the countless young lives that once passed through their doors. Project Gallery Previous Next Dragons of Azhdahak - Armenia's Megalithic Marvels < Back Dragons of Azhdahak - Armenia's Megalithic Marvels Explore the mysterious history of Armenian Vishaps also known as Dragons or Dragonstones scattered across the breathtaking landscapes of the Geghama Mountains. Nestled at high altitudes near natural and artificial ponds, these monoliths hold a profound connection to the worship of water. Vishapakar (also known as dragon, dragon-stone, megalithic monument, menhirs) are monoliths found in abundance in the Armenian Highland, situated at high altitudes, near natural and artificial ponds, as well as other water sources in proximity to high-altitude lakes, and are intricately linked to the worship of water. The dragon-stones of Geghama mountains, located near Dragon Lake! Photo is taken in 1970s and as you can see they are still lying horizontally! Notably, there are four dragon stones; two of them were subsequently transported to Yerevan and are currently showcased in Tigran Mets Park. Photo credits: Vladimir Saroyan's Facebook account. There are approximately 150 known Vishaps discovered in the Armenian Highland, with 90 of them located in Armenia. Dragonstones or Vishaps mostly appear in groups at altitudes of about 2300-3200 m above sea level, situated in well-defined concave meadow environments, which significantly reduces their visibility. There are also isolated examples at altitudes ranging from 1200 to 2300 m above sea level. Commonly carved from a single piece of stone, they take the form of cigar-like shapes with fish heads or serpents. Made of basalt, they are 150-550 cm high, and, based on their shape and iconography, they are divided into three types: bull-shaped (with four sides, in the form of a thick slab, featuring the image of a bull's head and hanging limbs on the front side), fish-shaped (round in cross-section, carved to resemble a fish with anatomical details), and a hybrid type combining characteristics of the previous two. Most of the Vishaps found were lying horizontally, having fallen from their original standing positions. A photo of Nikolai Marr posing for a photo while standing near a gigantic dragon-stone! Geghama mountains, 1909 The concept of Vishaps was introduced by the Armenian writer Atrpet in 1880, with his work being published in 1926. In 1909, during excavations at Armenia's Pagan Temple of Garni by Nicholas Marr and Yakov Smirnov, local residents shared stories about Vishaps dwelling in the mountains. This prompted a scientific expedition to Geghama mountains to confirm the existence of Vishaps and assess their scientific significance. The findings from the Geghama mountains were published in 1931. The Dragon guards... 😅 Due to Mount Azhdahak's popularity as a tourist destination, two notable Vishaps are recognized, situated on the shore of the Dragon Lake (Vishapalich). These are among the best-known examples. Type: Bull-shaped Stone: Red basalt Size of the big Vishap: 400×150×65 Size of the small Vishap: 205×76×24 A sketch of the dragonstone from Boris Piotrovsky’s book "Vishaps, Stone Monuments in Armenian Monuments." Both are located at an altitude of 2700 meters near the high-altitude lake Dragon Lake. They were installed in a vertical position by the "Vishap" tour agency. During subsequent works, the large Vishap was split into two parts and then carefully rejoined. This dragonstone from the Geghama Mountains is currently showcased in front of Government Building 3. This dragonstone was discovered in 1986 in the Geghama Mountains on the way from Geghard to Geghama mountains in a location called Chairasi. The father of Hrach Hayrapetyan, a resident of Goght village, Karabala Hayrapetyan, asked his son to place that stone on his grave after his death. Hayrapetyan dies in 1992, and Hrach, along with two dozen fellow villagers, loads the dragon stone onto a car and brings it to the Goght cemetery in 1993. Priest Ter Petros of Geghard learns that they want to place a dragon stone as a khachkar on the grave and prevents this step by prohibiting the reuse of the historical monument. Father Petros informs the architect Stepan Nalbandyan about it. The latter visits Goght, after which their actions were stopped. Until 2001, the stone remained in the Goght cemetery. Then, Stepan Nalbandian moved it to Yerevan, to the yard of the National Museum-Institute of Architecture (Government Building 3). It was erected in the same year by the director of the institute, Ashot Grigoryan. Vazgen Poghosyan operated the crane and also prepared the concrete mixture. Despite constant transfers, the monument is in good condition, although the left part of the headpiece is broken. The monument still stands in front of Government Building 3. Gallery Hiking tour to mount Aragats < Back Hiking tour to mount Aragats From Yerevan to mount Aragats! This article is a useful tourist guide on how to climb all 4 summits of mount Aragats! Explore Armenia with me and don't miss the chance to make experiments on "Aragats Gravity Hill" along the way. Mount Aragats is located in the central part of Armenia, northwest of Yerevan and north of the Ararat Plain at the border of Aragatsotn and Shirak regions! Rising proudly amidst the rugged landscapes of Armenia, Mount Aragats with its 4 summits stands as a majestic symbol of natural beauty and cultural significance. With its snow-capped peaks, lush meadows, and ancient volcanic formations, this mighty mountain offers a captivating experience for adventurers and nature enthusiasts. It has four summits, which are named according to their relative geographic position: Northern—4,090 m (13,420 ft) Highest summit in Armenia Western—3,995 m (13,107 ft) Eastern—3,908 m (12,822 ft) Southern—3,888 m (12,756 ft) Western, Northern and Eastern summits of mount Aragats as seen from Southern Summit... All four summits are accessible for hikers and do not require technical skills. Among them, the Southern Summit is particularly popular due to its easy accessibility. Northern Summit is difficult and requires good physical shape! Other 2 are a bit challenging than Sothern Summit trail! Northern Aragats as seen by me from the top of Southern Summit -------------- Northern Aragats — 4,090 m (13,420 ft) Treck details: Distance: 6km (One way) Altitude Gain: 1090 meters Duration: 4,5 hours (Ascent)! Descent takes around 3,5 hours Start point: Gegharot Waterfall (3000m) End point: Gegharot Waterfall (3000m) Difficulty: Difficult Trail Type: Linear Transportation: Off-road car ----------------- Tour Price to the Summit of Mount Aragats (Northern)! 1-3 Participants: 110.000 AMD For larger groups, please consider contacting for more details! ------------ The price includes: Pick up & drop off (In Yerevan) Transportation Service of a guide Eastern Aragats as seen by me from the top of Southern Summit Eastern Aragats — 3,908 m (12,822 ft) Treck details: Distance: 5.5km (One way) Altitude Gain: 1200 meters Duration: 3.5 - 4 hours (Ascent)! Descent takes around 3 hours Start point: 10 km up from Aragats village, towards Gegharod waterfall End point: 10 km up from Aragats village, towards Gegharod waterfall Difficulty: Difficult Trail Type: Linear Transportation: Off-road car ---------------- Tour Price to the Summit of Mount Aragats (Eastern)! 1-3 participants: 110.000 AMD For larger groups, please consider contacting for more details! ------------- The price includes: Pick up & drop off (In Yerevan) Transportation Service of a guide ---------------- Western Aragats from the top of Southern Summit Western Aragats — 3,995 m (13,107 ft) Treck details: Distance: 6.5km (One way) Altitude Gain: 800 meters Duration: 3.5-4 hours (Ascent)! Descent takes around 3 hours Start point: Stone Lake End point: Stone Lake Difficulty: Difficult Trail Type: Linear Transportation: Sedan ------------------ Tour Price to the Summit of Mount Aragats (Western)! 1-4 participants: 90.000 AMD For larger groups, please consider contacting for more details! ---------------- The price includes: Pick up & drop off (In Yerevan) Transportation in air conditioned vehicle Service of a guide --------- The Price Does Not Include: Airport transfers Insurance Lunch (Lunchboxes can be added in case of an extra payment) Southern Aragats as seen by me from the shore of lake Kari Southern Aragats — 3,888 m (12,756 ft) Treck details: Distance: 5.5km (One way) Altitude Gain: 688 meters Duration: 2.5-3 hours (Ascent)! Descent takes around 2 hours Start point: Stone Lake End point: Stone Lake Difficulty: Moderate Trail Type: Linear Transportation: Sedan ----------- Tour Price to the Summit of Mount Aragats (Southern)! 1-4 participants: 90.000 AMD For larger groups, please consider contacting for more details! --------- The price includes: Pick up & drop off (In Yerevan) Transportation in air conditioned vehicle Service of a guide --------- The Price Does Not Include: Airport transfers Insurance Lunch (Lunchboxes can be added in case of an extra payment) ----------- List of things you should consider taking: 1. Backpack: A sturdy backpack to carry all your essentials. 2. Water: S ufficient water to stay hydrated throughout the hike. At least 1.5 liters… 3. Food: Pack lightweight, high-energy snacks or meals to keep your energy levels up. 4. Clothing: Dress in layers, including a waterproof/windproof outer layer, and choose moisture-wicking materials. Having extra socks and boots always welcomed… 5. Hiking Shoes/Boots : Wear comfortable and supportive footwear suitable for the terrain. 6. First Aid Kit: I have mine but in case you are using specific medicaments take with you! 7. Sun Protection: Sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat to protect yourself from harmful UV rays. 9. Headlamp/Flashlight: Essential for hiking in low light conditions or during overnight trips. 10. Whistle: A loud whistle for attracting attention in case of emergencies. 11. Trekking Poles: Optional but helpful for stability, especially on challenging terrains. 12. Rain Gear: A lightweight, waterproof jacket or poncho to stay dry during rain showers. 13. Trash Bag: Carry a small bag to pack out your trash and keep the trail clean. Remember, this list may vary depending on the length and difficulty of the hike, weather conditions, and personal needs. But this were the basic things I decided to emphasize! Project Gallery Previous Next World War II Memorials In Armenia Worth Seeing < Back World War II Memorials In Armenia Worth Seeing Explore Armenia's World War II memorials, honoring the bravery of its people. These monuments serve as poignant reminders of sacrifice and valor, standing as a testament to their bravery and unwavering dedication to their country. In 1920, Armenia's population stood at 700 thousand. By the onset of World War II, it had swelled to 1.5 million, yet remained the smallest in the Soviet Union (1.1% of the USSR's population). Despite this, around 500,000 Armenians were conscripted into the Soviet army from 1941 to 1945, with every other soldier failing to return from the front lines. World War II Memorial In Alashkert village, Armavir region Among them, 103 Armenians were honored with the title of hero, 27 were bestowed with the prestigious Order of Glory, and approximately 80,000 received various medals and honors. Notably, 30,000 Armenians fought in the Battle of Stalingrad. The ranks of Armenian generals swelled to 64 within the USSR, including marshals, generals, and admirals, many of whom assumed crucial roles during the war: 1 as front commanders, 3 as army commanders, 5 as corps commanders, 22 as division commanders, 25 as brigade commanders, and 100 as regiment commanders. World War II Memorial In Arshaluys village, Armavir region In remembrance of their sacrifice, monuments and memorials were erected in nearly every city and village across Armenia after World War II. These structures still stand today, serving as poignant reminders of the harrowing events of that era. Crafted with artistic finesse, these monuments captivate the attention of visitors, especially those from beyond the former Soviet sphere. To be continued... Project Gallery Previous Next Tuff Stone and Armenian Architecture < Back Tuff Stone and Armenian Architecture Explore the rich history and unique properties of tuff, a volcanic rock, through our article. Discover why Armenians consider it a national stone, widely used in construction and crafting khachkars. Learn how tuff buildings, especially in Yerevan, the "pink city," offer natural ventilation and temperature stability. Uncover the diverse colors of Armenian tuff and its significant role in shaping iconic structures. Tuff is a type of rock formed from volcanic ash that is expelled during a volcanic eruption. After the ash is ejected and settles, it becomes compacted and solidifies into rock. When a rock contains more than 75% volcanic ash, it is classified as tuff. If it contains between 25% and 75% ash, it is called tuffaceous, such as tuffaceous sandstone. Additionally, tuff made up of sandy volcanic material is sometimes referred to as volcanic sandstone. The stone is lightweight, strong, and has low thermal conductivity, making it an excellent building material. Tuff is easy to cut, and sculpting figures on it is straightforward. It is an excellent material for crafting khachkars or bas-reliefs. The entrance to the Sardarapat Memorial Complex features two bulls crafted from red tuff. Tuff buildings provide natural ventilation due to the pores in the stones. The stone's ability to breathe helps maintain a stable temperature in cold winters and hot summers. Tuff stone is classified based on its composition, the nature of its fragments, and fragment size. Chemically, tuff can be categorized as liparitic, dacitic, andesitic, or basaltic. Types of Tuff Stone in Armenia The Armenian Highland is a rich source of tuff, available in various colors like pink, purple, black, red, orange, and brown. Armenians have utilized tuff for centuries, considering it a national stone extensively used in construction throughout Armenia. Tuff deposits are predominantly found across the Armenian volcanic plateau, including the Aragats Massif, Kars Plateau, Syunik, Byurakan, Javakhk Plateaus, Kotayk, Yeghvard Plateaus, Shirak Plain, Ararat Valley foothills, and the Akhuryan and Pambak river valleys. Notable Armenian volcanic tuffs include Artik (pink), Ani (yellow), Yerevan-Gyumri (black and red), Geghakar (from the Gegharkunik region, in light pink and flesh tones), Metsavan (dark pink, reddish, and yellowish hues), and Dzoraget (from the Lori region, in brick-red and reddish shades). The Pink City: Yerevan Yerevan, the capital of Armenia, is famously known as the "Pink City" due to the widespread use of pink tuff stone in its architecture. The stone's unique color gives the city a warm and welcoming atmosphere, especially under the sunlight, where the pink hues seem to glow. The pink tuff used in Yerevan's buildings comes primarily from quarries in the nearby regions of Ararat and Vayots Dzor. From government buildings and theaters to residential homes, the stone is everywhere in Yerevan, giving the city a cohesive and distinctive character. The use of pink tuff is not just a modern phenomenon; it has been a key feature of Yerevan's architecture since its founding, and it continues to be a symbol of the city's identity. The Black City: Gyumri In contrast to Yerevan's pink tuff, Gyumri is known as the "Black City" because of the extensive use of black tuff in its construction. The stone's dark color gives the city a more austere and historic feel, reflective of its resilience in the face of past earthquakes and hardships. The Black Fortress in Gyumri, constructed from black tuff stone Gyumri, Armenia's second-largest city, has a rich architectural heritage, with many buildings constructed from black tuff stone. The use of this material is not just a stylistic choice but also a nod to the region's natural resources. The black tuff provides a striking contrast to the surrounding landscapes and the bright, open skies above. Yererouk Basilica is constructed from fine and durable red tuff stone This versatile stone plays a dominant role in Armenian architecture, particularly in Yerevan, known as the "pink city" due to its extensive use of tuff. Armenian tuff, with its unique properties, contributes to the creation of some of the most beautiful and iconic structures in the country. In 1946, a small village in Armenia was renamed Tufashen, literally meaning "village built of Tuff." Gallery Previous 1 2 3 4 5 ... 19 Next