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Explore the rich history of Armenian winemaking dating back 6,000 years, with the discovery of the oldest winery in the Areni caves. Journey through time to 1887 when the first Armenian cognac factory emerged, laying the foundation for a flourishing industry. Discover the pivotal role played by the Shustov family in elevating Armenian cognac to international acclaim, earning the right to be called 'Cognac' after a surprising triumph at the 1900 Paris Exhibition. Uncover the fascinating connection between Winston Churchill and Ararat cognac, a bond so strong that it influenced political decisions and shaped the destiny of an Armenian. < Back Armenian Cognac and Winston Churchill Explore the rich history of Armenian winemaking dating back 6,000 years, with the discovery of the oldest winery in the Areni caves. Journey through time to 1887 when the first Armenian cognac factory emerged, laying the foundation for a flourishing industry. Discover the pivotal role played by the Shustov family in elevating Armenian cognac to international acclaim, earning the right to be called 'Cognac' after a surprising triumph at the 1900 Paris Exhibition. Uncover the fascinating connection between Winston Churchill and Ararat cognac, a bond so strong that it influenced political decisions and shaped the destiny of an Armenian. Archaeological finds indicate that the traditions of Armenian winemaking began 6,000 years ago. The oldest winery was discovered in the Areni caves in the Vayots Dzor region. However, the first cognac factory appeared in Armenia in 1887 when the merchant of the first guild, Nerses Tairyan, brought the Charente apparatus from France to Armenia and began producing cognac. After 12 years, the company was bought by the Russian company Shustov and Sons. Shustov spared no effort nor investment. Between 1893 and 1894, three new cognac factories were built in Yerevan, and in 1914, the number of factories in Armenia reached 15. The biggest one was the cognac factory bought by the Shustovs from Tairyan. Kirill Silchenko became the chief winemaker of the factory until 1947 and the first manager. During his leadership, 'Tonakan,' 'Hobelyanakan,' and other sorts of cognacs were created. The first oak barrels for Armenian cognac were brought from France, and until today, the main types of cognac are kept in those barrels. It is obvious that the French technology of cognac production and the French education of Inspector Musinyan caused the high quality of Armenian cognacs at that time. The mighty walls of Ararat Brandy Company It was thanks to Shustov that Armenian brandy received the right to be called cognac. In 1900, a young entrepreneur sent a drink to the Paris Exhibition, and during blind testing, this particular sample was recognized as the best. The French were so surprised that the Grand Prix was awarded not to French cognac but to its Armenian counterpart, allowing Shustov to use the original name “Cognac” on the label. This is how Armenian cognac appeared. An impressive bas relief of Armenian mythological warrior god “Vahagn the Dragon-reaper” on the wall of Ararat Brandy Company! Sculptor: Artashes Hovsepyan In 1937, a group of explorers led by Ivan Papanin set out for the North Pole. Each Soviet republic contributed something to support the participants of this scientific expedition. Belarus provided warm clothing, Ukraine contributed salt, and Armenia supplied cognac. Ivan Papanin, after setting up the "North Pole-1" camp on a drifting ice floe, treats the participants to Armenian cognac The "Pravda" newspaper published an article and a photo featuring the expedition members holding a cognac barrel. The article mentioned that the campaign faced such severe cold conditions that even the 42-degree Armenian cognac couldn't provide enough warmth. This prompted the question: could a cognac with a higher alcohol content be created? Master Margar showcased his creative talent by crafting "Dvin" with a strength of 50 degrees, and in 1947, the "Yerevan" cognac was introduced with a strength of 57 degrees, making it the strongest in cognac production. Winston Churchill One of the most famous fans of Armenian cognac was Winston Churchill, the former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and one of the leaders of the Allied forces during World War II. According to some accounts, Stalin sent Churchill Armenian cognac annually, and even on the 75th anniversary of Churchill, he sent 75 bottles of cognac to him. Churchill’s response was: "What a pity, I don’t celebrate my 100th Anniversary..." It’s believed that Churchill drank one bottle of “Dvin” a day, but one day he claimed to Stalin that the quality of the cognac was not the same. Stalin ordered to find out what’s the problem! Soon he was told that that the master of “Dvin” cognac had been exiled. Churchill’s love towards Armenian cognac and respect for the master of “Dvin” was so big that he influenced Stalin’s decision to set Margar Sedrakyan free. That is the story of how Churchill rescued the life of an Armenian. Churchill enjoyed drinking Ararat cognac regularly, often accompanied by his cigar and his favorite food: roast beef with Yorkshire pudding. He also used it as a gift for his friends and allies, such as Franklin D. Roosevelt and Charles de Gaulle. He reportedly said that “Ararat” was “the best thing that ever happened to me”. No wonder that when he was asked about the secret of his long life, Churchill replied: “Cuban cigars, Armenian cognac and no sport.” Gallery You May Also Like Modernist architecture in the Soviet Union The movie Seven Years in Tibet is based on Heinrich Harrer’s eponymous book The Tallest Stalin Statue Ever Erected The Biggest Bank Robbery in the Soviet Union The Real Story Behind the Movie The Lost City of Z On Reinhold Messner’s book “The Crystal Horizon: Everest – The First Solo Ascent” Hiking Guide to Climbing Mount Azhdahak Molokans in Armenia

Explore the captivating journey of Frederic Dubois de Montperreux (1798-1850), a Swiss-French archaeologist, traveler, and naturalist. Dubois's prolific sketches, including ancient geography, landscapes, architecture, archaeology, and geology, offer a vivid tapestry of Armenia's heritage. Today, his rare books, guarded treasures, are a testament to his extraordinary legacy. Dubois's enchanting descriptions of Yerevan, Etchmiadzin, and Geghard Monastery, with relics guarded by hermit monks, add a unique touch to the exploration of Armenia's rich history. < Back Frederic Dubois's Pioneering Expedition to Armenia Explore the captivating journey of Frederic Dubois de Montperreux (1798-1850), a Swiss-French archaeologist, traveler, and naturalist. Dubois's prolific sketches, including ancient geography, landscapes, architecture, archaeology, and geology, offer a vivid tapestry of Armenia's heritage. Today, his rare books, guarded treasures, are a testament to his extraordinary legacy. Dubois's enchanting descriptions of Yerevan, Etchmiadzin, and Geghard Monastery, with relics guarded by hermit monks, add a unique touch to the exploration of Armenia's rich history. Frederic Dubois de Montperreux (May 28, 1798 - May 7, 1850) was a Swiss of French origin, archaeologist, traveler, ethnographer, and naturalist. He is mainly known for the journey he undertook from 1831 to 1834 to the Crimea and the Caucasus. The results of his expedition were outlined in the six-volume work "Travels around the Caucasus among the Circassians and Abkhazians, in Colchis, Georgia, Armenia, and the Crimea," accompanied by an attached atlas containing numerous drawings, sketches, and diagrams made by the author during his research. Frederic Dubois de Montpereux Little is known about most of Dubois's life. However, during the three years he spent traveling the Caucasus—sometimes accused of being a spy—he was so prolific with his pencil and sketch pads that he returned to Europe with enough material for a travelogue that filled 11 volumes. This collection included five giant "atlases" full of illustrations. The atlas consists of five series of maps, plans, sketches, and tables arranged by topic: Series I - Ancient and modern geography, containing detailed maps of various parts of the Caucasus, including plans of attractions on 24 sheets depicting the ancient geography of the region. Series II - Landscapes and views, consisting of 75 drawings, published in 1843 in Paris. Series III - Architecture, illustrating the stylistic diversity of monuments in the Caucasus and Crimea. Series IV - Archaeology, containing detailed sketches of artifacts, tombs, bas-reliefs, and signatures. Series V - Geology, presenting maps, diagrams, sections, views, panoramas of the most geologically interesting places, and sketches of fossils. Dubois's books today are extremely rare and closely guarded. In 2017, a complete collection of his Caucasus travelogue sold at auction for more than $154,000. Three volumes of the atlases are reported to be held in Russian museums (one in the State Library of Russia, one in the Russian Geographical Society of St. Petersburg, and one in the Gelendzhik Historical-Geological Museum). Additionally, one volume, with a mysterious backstory, is held in a small library in Georgia’s breakaway region of Abkhazia. Returning to his travels in the Caucasus, in Eastern Armenia, he visited Artsakh, Yerevan, Etchmiadzin, and Nakhichevan, providing descriptions of the historical and architectural monuments preserved in these places. He made references to Etchmiadzin Cathedral, whose image was created in 1832. In the same year, he painted the landscape "Mount Ararat, view from Yerevan Fortress." The painting depicts the still-standing walls of the Yerevan fortress on the left side, the medieval Red Bridge of Yerevan in the lower right corner (rebuilt after the 1679 earthquake and currently being rebuilt), and the famous Dalma gardens of Yerevan in the center. Dubois spoke admirably about these gardens in his book, noting that each plot of land there has its own wine cellar where wine is prepared and stored. Geghard Monastery in Armenia. Dubois described the site as "one of the wildest valleys of greater Armenia," mentioning that the solitary monastery "appealed to hermit monks who have renounced the world." Dubois claimed that the monks at the site guarded both the tip of the Roman spear used to prod Jesus and a piece of Noah’s ark. A bridge over Debed river in Armenia, Lori region. He noted, "Before, there was a village set up there by the king so travelers could find food. Today, nothing stands—no village, no caravanserai. The bridge alone remains. Its length is 400 feet, its width 14 feet." Etchmiadzin Cathedral in Armenia is considered by many historians to be the oldest cathedral in the world. Armenian church in Akhaltsikhe! A closer look reveals inscriptions in Armenian. “I conclude the series of Armenian-style monuments with the Armenian church, which was built at the top of the city of Akhaltsikhe, on the point that was most strongly defended by the Turks during the capture of the city in 1828," Dubois wrote. "The holes that can be seen in the cornices and walls were made by cannonballs during the siege of the city.” Dubois returned to Europe in 1834. After the publication of his books on the region, he received a gold medal from the French Geographical Society and the Order of St. Stanislaus. He was also gifted a large sum of money from the Russian tsar. His final years were dedicated to archaeological research in Europe, and he passed away in 1850 at the age of 51. Gallery You May Also Like Modernist architecture in the Soviet Union The movie Seven Years in Tibet is based on Heinrich Harrer’s eponymous book The Tallest Stalin Statue Ever Erected The Biggest Bank Robbery in the Soviet Union The Real Story Behind the Movie The Lost City of Z On Reinhold Messner’s book “The Crystal Horizon: Everest – The First Solo Ascent” Hiking Guide to Climbing Mount Azhdahak Molokans in Armenia

If you have taken the Tatev ropeway, you have undoubtedly seen a monastic complex nestled in the gorge, hidden deep in the woods. That's the mysterious Big Desert of Tatev, and a visit promises unforgettable memories! < Back The Big Desert of Tatev If you have taken the Tatev ropeway, you have undoubtedly seen a monastic complex nestled in the gorge, hidden deep in the woods. That's the mysterious Big Desert of Tatev, and a visit promises unforgettable memories! The Big Desert of Tatev is a 17th-century Armenian monastery located on the right bank of the river Vorotan, where it meets its tributary Tatev. It was built in the 1660s after an earthquake destroyed the nearby Harants (Fathers') Hermitage of Halidzor in 1658. The Great Hermitage of Tatev has the same layout as the older hermitage but is larger. It's a valuable example of medieval Armenian architecture with a unique design This is how you see the monastic complex when hiking down the gorge! The main part is surrounded by walls with towers, and there's an additional structure with a table-shaped plan on the southern side. It was of a military significance in the 18th century, during the liberation struggle organized by Davit Bek. In 1663, Saint Astvatsatsin, a 3-naved basilica church, was constructed in the south-western part of the desert using smoothly hewn basalt stone. It's an architectural marvel and when you step inside you can feel a rush of positive energy inside you! In 1743, Meliq Yeghan added a vaulted church-porch hall and a small chapel-mausoleum adjacent to the western part of the church. The dining hall in the southern part is a vaulted long structure with a kitchen, small windows, and stone tables. There are 64 vaulted cells for cenobites along the western and northern walls, some with two or three stories, doors, and windows. The desert once had gardens, threshing floors, a wine press, cellars, and a water mill (now broken). The climate here was suitable for viticulture. The Big Desert of Tatev served as a significant educational, religious, and cultural center. Around 700 monks dedicated themselves to spiritual service here, and the Catհolicos of All Armenians, Movses Khorenaci (Syuneci), received education in this spiritual and cultural hub. The Big Desert of Tatev played a vital role in the formation of manuscript centers, where many manuscripts were written in various monasteries and deserts. How to get to the Big Desert of Tatev? First of all, note that there is no road for cars to reach the location. You will need to take a short hike. You can hike to the Big Desert of Tatev by either starting from Tatev Monastery, descending all the way down towards the gorge and concluding your trip on Satan Bridge. Alternatively, you can park your car on Satan Bridge and commence your hike from that point. Inside the monastic complex, you may encounter a hermit who has been living there for several years and prefers not to be photographed, although he is very friendly! Gallery You May Also Like Modernist architecture in the Soviet Union The movie Seven Years in Tibet is based on Heinrich Harrer’s eponymous book The Tallest Stalin Statue Ever Erected The Biggest Bank Robbery in the Soviet Union The Real Story Behind the Movie The Lost City of Z On Reinhold Messner’s book “The Crystal Horizon: Everest – The First Solo Ascent” Hiking Guide to Climbing Mount Azhdahak Molokans in Armenia

Yerevan Vernissage stands as a beloved tourist attraction in the heart of Yerevan! In this brief article, I aim to guide you through a must-visit spot during your strolls around the city. If you are the one looking for souvenirs to buy then this market is just for you, each corner holds a piece of local artistry waiting to become a part of your everyday life. < Back Yerevan Vernissage - A Tourist's Favorite Open-Air Market Yerevan Vernissage stands as a beloved tourist attraction in the heart of Yerevan! In this brief article, I aim to guide you through a must-visit spot during your strolls around the city. If you are the one looking for souvenirs to buy then this market is just for you, each corner holds a piece of local artistry waiting to become a part of your everyday life. Yerevan Vernissage is a large open-air market in Yerevan, Armenia. The name of the market is derived from the French word 'vernissage.' The market extends along Aram Street and Buzand Street, covering a length of 350 meters (1,150 feet), just a few minutes' walk from Republic Square. It primarily features a diverse collection of traditional Armenian artworks crafted and sold by local artisans. Made by local masters silver jewelry has a high demand among tourists because of a high quality and affordable price! Established during the 1980s, Yerevan Vernissage was initiated by Armenian artists who began showcasing their artworks in the square adjacent to the Artists' Union of Armenia (now Charles Aznavour Square). Some also utilized the park next to Komitas State Conservatory for their exhibitions. Over time, Vernissage moved to Martiros Saryan Garden in front of the Opera House and gradually expanded. Eventually, it found its current location on Aram and Buzand streets, spanning from the Republic Square metro station to the statue of Vardan Mamikonyan. Despite this move, painters still utilize Saryan Park to exhibit their paintings. Before the invention of metals our ancestors were making knives from obsidian! Now local masters are reviving this tradition! By the way these knives are optional and are very sharp! The market operates every day, with an increased number of sellers and displayed products on weekends. These wooden statues appear to be crafted by a very skilled artisan. At Vernissage, visitors can explore carved wood and art pieces, traditional carpets, antique coin and medallion collections, books, jewelry, musical instruments, electronics, and even pets. Gallery You May Also Like Modernist architecture in the Soviet Union The movie Seven Years in Tibet is based on Heinrich Harrer’s eponymous book The Tallest Stalin Statue Ever Erected The Biggest Bank Robbery in the Soviet Union The Real Story Behind the Movie The Lost City of Z On Reinhold Messner’s book “The Crystal Horizon: Everest – The First Solo Ascent” Hiking Guide to Climbing Mount Azhdahak Molokans in Armenia

The Chess House in Yerevan stands as a testament to Soviet modernism, embodying more than mere architecture—it serves as a sanctuary for chess enthusiasts and a monumental tribute to Armenian chess history. < Back The Chess House in Yerevan Named After Tigran Petrosian The Chess House in Yerevan stands as a testament to Soviet modernism, embodying more than mere architecture—it serves as a sanctuary for chess enthusiasts and a monumental tribute to Armenian chess history. Soviet modernist buildings in Armenia are renowned for their clean lines, minimalist aesthetics, and innovative use of materials such as concrete, steel, and glass. These structures often feature geometric shapes while simultaneously maintaining functionality and comfort. The Chess House combines all these elements into an architectural masterpiece that continues to draw visitors from around the globe, even after half a century of its construction. The Chess House named in honor of the 9th World Chess Champion, Tigran Petrosian. Fortunately, the Yerevan municipality has decided to demolish the adjacent buildings that are spoiling the view of this historic monument. Located on Khanjyan Street within the Circular Park of the Kentron district, the Chess House was inaugurated with its cornerstone laid by Tigran Petrosyan. Originally named the Central House of Chess Players, it was renamed in 1984 in honor of Tigran Petrosian, the legendary Armenian chess grandmaster and World Chess Champion from 1963 to 1969. In 1989, a statue of Petrosian, sculpted by Armenian artist Ara Shiraz, was erected in front of the Chess House. Tigran Petrosian is being introduced to the scale model of the future Chess House Designed in 1970 by architects Zhanna Meshcheryakova and R. Manukyan, with artistic contributions from H. Bdeyan and D. Babayan, the Chess House is a striking example of architectural innovation. Its unique triangular shape evokes the form of a chess rook, while the facade is adorned with seven stylized chess pieces crafted from tempered copper. The main playing hall is distinguished by distinctive tapestries, each measuring 20 meters, created by the renowned artist Karapet Eghiazaryan. This is the main playing hall where the important tournaments are held Beyond its architectural significance, the Chess House serves as a focal point of chess activity in Yerevan. It houses the prestigious Yerevan Chess School, renowned for nurturing young chess talents, and regularly hosts tournaments that attract both seasoned players and amateurs alike. Gallery You May Also Like Modernist architecture in the Soviet Union The movie Seven Years in Tibet is based on Heinrich Harrer’s eponymous book The Tallest Stalin Statue Ever Erected The Biggest Bank Robbery in the Soviet Union The Real Story Behind the Movie The Lost City of Z On Reinhold Messner’s book “The Crystal Horizon: Everest – The First Solo Ascent” Hiking Guide to Climbing Mount Azhdahak Molokans in Armenia

Mother Armenia is a monumental statue located in Victory Park, overlooking the capital city of Yerevan, Armenia. It is not only a work of art but also an embodiment of the collective image of the Armenian mother, symbolizing the strength and resilience of the Armenian people. Sculpted by Ara Harutyunyan, the statue itself is 22 meters high, mounted on a 33-meter pedestal. In 1967, it was placed on the previously empty pedestal that once held a 17-meter-high statue of Stalin, which stood there until 1962. < Back Mother Armenia in Yerevan Mother Armenia is a monumental statue located in Victory Park, overlooking the capital city of Yerevan, Armenia. It is not only a work of art but also an embodiment of the collective image of the Armenian mother, symbolizing the strength and resilience of the Armenian people. Sculpted by Ara Harutyunyan, the statue itself is 22 meters high, mounted on a 33-meter pedestal. In 1967, it was placed on the previously empty pedestal that once held a 17-meter-high statue of Stalin, which stood there until 1962. The current Mother Armenia statue replaced a monumental depiction of General Secretary Joseph Stalin, originally designed to symbolize his association with Soviet victories in the Great Patriotic War. Created by renowned sculptor Sergey Merkurov, the statue stood 17 meters tall, mounted on a 33-meter pedestal, making it 50 meters in total—the tallest Stalin monument ever erected at the time. It was regarded as a masterpiece of Soviet monumental art. The pedestal was designed by architect Rafayel Israyelian. Realizing that occupying a pedestal can be a short-term honor, Israyelian designed the pedestal to resemble a three-nave basilica Armenian church. As he confessed many years later, "Knowing that the glory of dictators is temporary, I have built a simple three-nave Armenian basilica." Mother Armenia and Joseph Stalin's statue In contrast to the right-angled shapes of the external view, the interior is light and pleasing to the eye, resembling Echmiadzin's seventh-century St. Hripsime Church. After Stalin’s death, during the de-Stalinization campaign, his statue was secretly removed at night in the spring of 1962. For the next five years, the 33-meter pedestal stood empty until, in 1967, the Mother Armenia statue, designed by Ara Harutyunyan, was installed in its place. This transformation marked a shift from Soviet ideological imagery to a symbol of national strength and resilience. The prototype of "Mother Armenia" was a 17-year-old girl named Zhenya Muradian. Ara Harutyunyan met her at a store and persuaded her to pose for the sculpture. Mother Armenia "Mother Armenia" has a height of 22 meters, making the overall height of the monument 55 meters, including the pedestal. The statue is built of hammered copper, while the pedestal-museum is made of tuff stone. In 1970, to mark the 25th anniversary of the Victory, the Museum of Armenia in the Great Patriotic War 1941-1945 was opened inside the pedestal. In 1995, it was renamed the "Mother Armenia" military museum of the RA Ministry of Defense and came under the authority of the RA Ministry of Defense. The exhibition of the museum consists of two main parts: "Participation of the Armenian people in the Second World War" and "War of Liberation of Artsakh." Ara Harutyunyan and Zhenya Muradian (the prototype of "Mother Armenia") The statue embodies the collective image of the Armenian mother—representing an unbreakable military spirit and serving as the guardian angel of the homeland. Every year on May 9th, thousands of Armenians visit the statue of Mother Armenia and lay flowers to commemorate the Armenian martyrs of the Second World War. In conclusion, Mother Armenia is more than just a statue. It’s a symbol of the nation’s history, a tribute to its heroes, and a beacon of its enduring spirit. Gallery You May Also Like Modernist architecture in the Soviet Union The movie Seven Years in Tibet is based on Heinrich Harrer’s eponymous book The Tallest Stalin Statue Ever Erected The Biggest Bank Robbery in the Soviet Union The Real Story Behind the Movie The Lost City of Z On Reinhold Messner’s book “The Crystal Horizon: Everest – The First Solo Ascent” Hiking Guide to Climbing Mount Azhdahak Molokans in Armenia

< Back Hiking tour to Smbataberd Fortress Smbataberd – Tsaghats Kar – Zorats Monastery is for those who want to discover rich Armenian cultural heritage on their hiking trail. Outdoor enthusiasts enjoy this guided tour since there are many historical monuments to discover and the diverse terrain is hiking friendly! Smbataberd – Tsaghats Kar – Zorats Monastery is an ideal route for travelers seeking to explore the abundant cultural heritage of Armenia during their hiking expedition. The walls that stood for centuries... Smbataberd is one of the best-preserved medieval fortresses in Armenia and it takes around 1 hour to reach there. Taking photos after reaching Smbataberd fortress Then we will proceed towards the monastic complex Tsaghats Kar, which is approximately a 2-hour hike from Smbataberd. The site Tsaghats Kar consists of two groups of structures, separated by a distance of 200 meters (656 feet), and it will leave a huge impression on you. The upper complex, in particular, always appears mysterious to hikers. Inside the Tsaghats Kar complex, visitors can explore Surb Hovhannes church, constructed in 989, Surb Karapet church dating back to the 10th century, and numerous other edifices that currently lie in a state of disrepair. Afterward, we will descend to the village of Eghegis and conclude our hike near Zorats Monastery! Zorats church: end of the trail! It's advisable to refrain from selecting this route during the hot summer months. It's wise to omit it from your itinerary, particularly in July and August. -------------------- Tour Details: Start: 7:30 AM from Yerevan Finish: Around 6 PM in Yerevan Hiking Distance: 10.5 km (One way) Duration: 5 hours Altitude Gain: 600 meters Start point: Yeghegis village End point: Yeghegis village (Zorats church) Difficulty: Moderate Trail Type: Circular with out-and-back branches Transportation: Sedan --------------- Tour Price to Smbataberd Fortress 1-4 Participants: 90.000 AMD For larger groups, please consider contacting for more details! ---------------- The price includes: Pick up & drop off (In Yerevan) Transportation in air conditioned vehicle Service of a guide --------- The Price Does Not Include: Airport transfers Insurance Lunch (Lunchboxes can be added in case of an extra payment) -------------- List of things you should consider taking: 1. Backpack: A sturdy backpack to carry all your essentials. 2. Water: Sufficient water to stay hydrated throughout the hike. At least 1.5 liters… 3. Food: Pack lightweight, high-energy snacks or meals to keep your energy levels up. 4. Clothing: Dress in layers, including a waterproof/windproof outer layer, and choose moisture-wicking materials. Having extra socks and boots always welcomed… 5. Hiking Shoes/Boots: Wear comfortable and supportive footwear suitable for the terrain. 6. First Aid Kit: I have mine but in case you are using specific medicaments take with you! 7. Sun Protection: Sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat to protect yourself from harmful UV rays. 9. Headlamp/Flashlight: Essential for hiking in low light conditions or during overnight trips. 10. Whistle: A loud whistle for attracting attention in case of emergencies. 11. Trekking Poles: Optional but helpful for stability, especially on challenging terrains. 12. Rain Gear: A lightweight, waterproof jacket or poncho to stay dry during rain showers. 13. Trash Bag: Carry a small bag to pack out your trash and keep the trail clean. Remember, this list may vary depending on the length and difficulty of the hike, weather conditions, and personal needs. But this were the basic things I decided to emphasize! Project Gallery You May Also Like 2-Day Hiking and Sightseeing Tour in Armenia's Lori Region Aparan Reservoir Loop Trail 1-Day Hike to Mount Ara Hiking tour to mount Yeranos 1-Day Hiking Tour to Lastiver from Yerevan Hiking tour to Smbataberd Fortress A Hiking Adventure to Mount Tesilk and its Mysterious Cave Hiking tour to Tghit cyclopean fortress

In this article, I have selected the best hiking places to visit in Armenia, organized region by region (10 regions). This article is a perfect guide for those seeking quick insights into the top hiking trails. Whether you're looking for easy paths or challenging mountain ascents, Armenia offers something for every outdoor adventurer. From the towering peaks of Mount Aragats to the verdant forests of the Lori Region, Armenia's trails reveal a wealth of hidden treasures—ancient monasteries, imposing fortresses, dramatic gorges, and serene high-altitude lakes. Experience the best of Armenia’s diverse landscapes by joining my guided hiking tours and embark on an unforgettable outdoor adventure through the country's most captivating hiking destinations. < Back Hiking in Armenia - The Best Trails Across 10 Regions In this article, I have selected the best hiking places to visit in Armenia, organized region by region (10 regions). This article is a perfect guide for those seeking quick insights into the top hiking trails. Whether you're looking for easy paths or challenging mountain ascents, Armenia offers something for every outdoor adventurer. From the towering peaks of Mount Aragats to the verdant forests of the Lori Region, Armenia's trails reveal a wealth of hidden treasures—ancient monasteries, imposing fortresses, dramatic gorges, and serene high-altitude lakes. Experience the best of Armenia’s diverse landscapes by joining my guided hiking tours and embark on an unforgettable outdoor adventure through the country's most captivating hiking destinations. Here are my top recommendations for outdoor enthusiasts seeking the best hiking tours in Armenia. I have personally explored these locations many times and can provide practical advice. Your outdoor adventure in Armenia starts here. Looking for a guide? Feel free to reach out for a personalized itinerary! The best hikes in Aragatsotn Region, Armenia Mount Aragats Lake Kari and mount Aragats Mount Aragats, the highest peak in Armenia, has four summits (Southern, Northern, Western, and Eastern) and rises to 4,090 meters, offering a variety of trekking routes. The most popular route is the climb to the southern summit from Lake Kari, known for its accessibility and relatively easy ascent. Lake Kari is the highest-altitude lake in Armenia accessible by sedan via an old but well-preserved asphalt road. The 4 summits of mount Aragats are named according to their relative geographic position: Northern —4,090 m (13,420 ft) Highest summit in Armenia Western —3,995 m (13,107 ft) Eastern —3,908 m (12,822 ft) Southern —3,888 m (12,756 ft) The distance from Lake Kari to the summit is 5.5 km, with an elevation gain of 688 meters. For those with some hiking experience, I recommend the Western Summit, especially when the snow is manageable (from mid-May to July, melting snow can hinder movement on the slopes). Although more challenging than the southern summit, the panoramic views make the effort worthwhile. This route is 6.5 km one way, with an 800-meter elevation gain. It's a bit steep, but if you're in good physical shape, you can make it without needing technical skills. On the slopes of mount Aragats For pro hikers, the northern summit offers a more demanding climb with steep paths and slippery slopes during the descent, rewarding you with breathtaking panoramic views of the entire region. You can start you hike either from Gegharot Waterfall (3000m) or from Lake Kari (3200m). From Gegharot waterfall the distance is 6km with an elevation gain of 1090 meters. For the Eastern Summit, you can combine it with an ascent to the Northern Summit—if you still have the energy, of course. However, be cautious, as the main challenge of this summit is falling rocks. The leading climber should always be mindful of those ascending behind. Amberd fortress On the way to Lake Kari (accessible on Sedan), you can explore the ancient Amberd Fortress and make experiments when reaching the fascinating Aragats Gravity Hill . At 3,200 meters, Lake Kari offers a refreshing swim—though the water is cold. Are you ready to take the plunge? Aparan Reservoir Loop Trail On Aparan Reservoir Loop Trail Located just 45 km from Yerevan, the Aparan Reservoir Loop Trail is an ideal hiking destination year-round. In winter, snowshoes are advisable due to deep snow cover. The trail offers two routes: the Big Loop and Small Loop, both winding through picturesque pine forests and alpine meadows. The hike culminates at the historic St. Poghos-Petros Basilica, which is partially submerged for several months each year. On clear days, enjoy stunning views of Mount Aragats and the serene reservoir. This trail provides a scenic and enjoyable hike without being overly strenuous. Lake Kari-Tirinkatar-Amberd Fortress Trail Me in Tirinkatar sacred valley! This trail, while slightly challenging due to its 25 km length, promises a highly rewarding hiking experience. Starting from Lake Kari allows for a primarily downhill trek, taking you past Amberd Lake and through the sacred Tirinkatar Valley before concluding near the Amberd Fortress. In Tirinkatar Valley, you'll encounter the ancient Vishaps or dragon stones, which in 2024 were added in the UNESCO World Heritage Tentative List. Vishaps (Armenian word for “Dragon”) are basalt stelaes, standing 2-5 meters tall, are among Armenia’s oldest monuments, distinguished by their unique animal carvings and archaeological significance. This trail seamlessly combines history and nature, offering a deep connection to Armenia’s ancient heritage. Lake Rapi We are almost in Geghadzor village where we will park the car and start the hike to lake Rapi Located at an altitude of 3,000 meters, Lake Rapi is a popular hiking destination in Armenia. It offers stunning views of Mount Aragats, particularly its Northern Summit, which is especially beautiful in June and July when it is still covered in snow. The trail to Lake Rapi begins in the village of Geghadzor (2,217 meters) and is a radial route, covering a total distance of 24 kilometers with an elevation gain of 783 meters. The lake is also a favored spot for off-roading enthusiasts. The best hikes in Ararat Region, Armenia Yeranos mountain The view from the top of mount Yeranos Mount Yeranos is a popular hiking destination in Armenia, attracting outdoor enthusiasts like paragliders, off-road drivers, and hunters. Standing at 1,823 meters, it offers one of Armenia's most stunning landscapes. Located near the northern edge of the Ararat Region, the trail starts close to Norashen village and covers 9 km (one way) with an elevation gain of 756 meters. Hikers are rewarded with breathtaking views of Mount Ararat and the Azat Reservoir, as well as a unique landscape typical of this region, offering rare natural beauty. Azat Reservoir Trail Azat reservoir in winter Azat Reservoir, built in 1976, is located in the Ararat Region of Armenia and is a significant body of water formed by the Azat River. The reservoir has a storage capacity of approximately 70 million cubic meters, playing a vital role in the irrigation of the Ararat Valley, especially during the dry season. The Azat Reservoir trail spans 8 kilometers, offering hikers picturesque views of the surrounding landscape including mount Ararat and mount Yeranos. However, it is advisable to avoid the trail during the peak summer months due to extreme heat conditions, which can make the hike challenging and uncomfortable. Armavir Region While Armavir Region is home to renowned tourist attractions such as the Etchmiadzin Cathedral and the Sardarapat Memorial Complex, it is not widely known for hiking opportunities. For now, I will refrain from recommending any trails. Etchmiadzin Cathedral The best hikes in Gegharkunik Region, Armenia Mount Artanish On the way to mount Artanish Climbing Mount Artanish is one of the best hikes in Armenia, offering stunning views of Lake Sevan. Located 70 km from Yerevan in the Gegharkunik region, the hike starts from the Artist's Union Rest House in Shorzha. The trail is 5 km long (one way) with an elevation gain of 560 meters, making it a moderate challenge for hikers. Standing at 2,460 meters, Mount Artanish is the only peak from which Lake Sevan is entirely visible. After the climb, enjoy a refreshing swim in Sevan’s pristine waters—an unforgettable experience on your tours in Armenia! Mount Armaghan Mount Armaghan, located in the Gegharkunik region of Armenia, lies southwest of Lake Sevan, north of the Argichi River valley, at the intersection of the Geghama and Vardenis mountain ranges. The mountain rises to an elevation of 2,829 meters (9,281 feet). At its summit is a small crater lake, approximately 50 meters in diameter and 1.5 meters deep. Positioned within the Geghama mountain range, the peak is situated in the territory of the Verin Getashen community, about 20 kilometers from Martuni. The hike is considered moderately difficult spanning 8.5 km. The summit offers stunning panoramic views of the Gegham Mountains and Lake Sevan, making it a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts. Mount Azhdahak A tourist standing at the summit of mount Azhdahak Experience one of the best hikes in Armenia by climbing Mount Azhdahak, the highest summit of the Geghama Mountain Range. Standing at 3,597 meters, this extinct volcano boasts a crater lake, wild landscapes, and traces of ancient petroglyphs. The 5.5 km trail (one way) starts at the foot of Mount Paytasar with an elevation gain of 600 meters, offering moderate difficulty. As you ascend, discover unique flora and fauna and enjoy breathtaking views of Lake Sevan and nearby lakes, making this a must on tours in Armenia! Sevaberd – Lake Akna trail Me hiking around lake Akna Akna Lake, also known as Aknalich, is located at the border of the Kotayk and Gegharkunik provinces of Armenia, near the summit of the Geghama Mountains on the slope of Mount Aknasar. Situated 10 km west of Tsaghkashen village, the lake sits at an altitude of 3,030 meters above sea level and covers an area of 0.5 square kilometers. The lake is primarily fed by snowmelt and natural springs. To reach Akna Lake, hikers typically start from the village of Sevaberd. The trail is a long and challenging 22 km radial route, but the breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and the pristine lake make the effort worthwhile. The best hiking trails in Kotayk Region Mount Hatis Trail Mount Hatis in winter Mount Hatis is a favored hiking destination among locals, offering a moderately challenging trail with stunning panoramic views of the Kotayk region and Yerevan. Known for its distinctive conical shape and rich historical significance, the mountain attracts hikers year-round. The radial trail stretches 5.6 kilometers one way, leading to a summit elevation of 2,528 meters. Located just 2.5 kilometers from the village of Kaputan, Mount Hatis is also the source of the Karasunak springs, which originate from its southern foothills. Mount Ara Almost at the top of Mount Ara! Mount Aragats and Ara's "nose" create a dramatic backdrop Mount Ara, located on the border of the Kotayk and Aragatsotn regions of Armenia, southeast of Mount Aragats, rises to a height of 2,577 meters. This majestic peak offers not only breathtaking views but also a unique opportunity to explore Armenia's rich biodiversity and geological history. The mountain features a variety of hiking trails, including point-to-point, circular, and out-and-back routes, with an elevation gain of 870 meters over an 11 km hike. Relative to its height, the elevation gain presents a little big challenging hike. For comparison, the southern summit of Mount Aragats requires an 11 km hike with a 688-meter elevation gain. From Tegheniq to Tghit Cyclopean Fortress Aerial view of Tghit cyclopean fortress If you’re looking to step off the map and explore hidden gems of Armenia, the trail to Tghit Cyclopean Fortress is an excellent choice. This ancient fortress, dating back to the Late Bronze and Early Iron Age, is situated 2.5 km west of Teghenik village in the Kotayk region, nestled on one of the forested peaks of the Tsaghkunyats mountain range. The hike spans 5 kilometers one way, with an ascent duration of approximately 2.5 to 3 hours. Hikers will gain an altitude of 640 meters, making the journey moderately challenging but rewarding. The trail offers not only a glimpse into Armenia’s rich ancient history but also breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes, ensuring a memorable experience for adventure enthusiasts. The best hiking trails in Lori Region Odzun – Horomayr – Kobayr Trail Horomayr monastery (the lower complex or Dzoramiji Monastery) The Odzun-Horomayr-Kobayr trail offers an unforgettable experience, showcasing the breathtaking beauty of the Lori Gorge. This 9 km linear trail takes you through a scenic route where you will encounter ancient Armenian churches nestled high among the cliffs. Throughout your hike, you'll be accompanied by the breathtaking views of the Lori Gorge Horomayr Monastery is a stunning medieval complex located 1.5 km southeast of Odzun village in Armenia's Lori region. Built in the 12th and 13th centuries, it comprises two distinct groups of monuments. The lower Horomayr complex is situated on the Debed River's left bank, under a hanging rock, while the upper Horomayr complex, also known as Dzoraezri Monastery, is perched on the valley's edge. The upper complex is also known as Dzoraezri Monastery, and the lower group of monuments was historically referred to as Surb Nshan or Dzoramiji Monastery. Kobayr Monastery Kobayr Monastery, situated near the town of Tumanyan, dates back to the 12th century. This complex includes several medieval churches and is known for its beautiful frescoes and the serene natural surroundings. The monastery was an important cultural and educational center in medieval Armenia. Kayan Fortress Trail Kayan Berd (meaning fortress in Armenia) is a historic fortress located in the Lori province of Northern Armenia. Positioned strategically between the Haghpat and Sanahin monasteries, Kayan Berd is built at the edge of a ridge between two canyons overlooking the Debed River. Kayan Berd extends approximately 120 meters in length and features 15 semi-circular defense towers. Kayan Fortress The fortress is divided into two parts, the upper and lower sections, which are connected by a staircase-like inner gate. Within the territory of the fortress lies the Dsevank Monastery, which the historian Arakel Davrizhetsi refers to as “Tes yev ants” (“See and pass by”). The hike to the fortress is about 1.5 km one way and takes around an hour to reach. The hike can be also combined with Haghpat to Sanahin trail. From Haghpat to Sanahin Haghpat Monastery Haghpat and Sanahin Monasteries, both UNESCO World Heritage Sites, are located in Armenia's Lori Province. Dating back to the 10th-13th centuries, these medieval complexes are renowned for their unique Armenian architecture, intricate stone carvings, and cultural significance, reflecting the flourishing religious and academic life of medieval Armenia. Located in adjacent villages, you can hike from one site to the other. The 11 km trail, taking approximately 4 hours, offers picturesque landscapes of Armenia’s Lori region. During my hikes, we typically start from Haghpat. The best hikes in Shirak Region Mantash Waterfall Trail Mantash waterfall The Mantash Waterfall Trail, a hidden gem in the Shirak region of Armenia, offers a captivating hike through wild and untouched landscapes, culminating at a serene waterfall where hikers can unwind and enjoy the tranquil surroundings. Located 16 km southwest of Mets Mantash village on a right tributary of the Mantash River, this natural monument is officially recognized on the list of state natural monuments by the Ministry of Nature Protection of Armenia. The 14 km trail begins at Lake Kari, providing an immersive experience in Armenia’s pristine wilderness. Trchkan waterfall The trail to Trchkan Waterfall is relatively easy and suitable for hikers of all levels, making it an accessible destination. Trchkan is also popular for off-road adventures. The surrounding area is ideal for picnics and enjoying the natural scenery. The Sarapat-Trchkan trail is approximately 7 km one way and offers a scenic hike to the waterfall, even during winter, when visitors can witness the stunning frozen waterfall. Located on the border of Armenia’s Shirak and Lori provinces along the Chichkhan River, a left tributary of the Pambak River, Trchkan is the highest and most voluminous waterfall in Armenia, standing at 23.5 meters with an average water flow of about 1.5 tons per second. The best hiking trails in Syunik Region Tatev Monastery – Tatev Desert Trail The Big Desert of Tatev One of the most popular trails in Syunik, the route from Tatev Monastery to the Tatev Desert offers a breathtaking descent into the deep gorge. Starting at Tatev Monastery, you can finish the hike at Satan’s Bridge. This easy trail stretches for 6 km and can also be done as a radial route, starting and ending at Satan’s Bridge. Khot - Shinuhayr Trail Me in Hin (Old) Khot The trail starts in the village of Khot and leads to two abandoned villages—Hin Khot and Hin Shinuhayr—before continuing to the village of Shinuhayr. This 7.5 km trail will leave a lasting impression as you explore villages often referred to as the Armenian Machu Picchu. Lichq-Tsaghkar lake Trail This trail features stunning mountain scenery, with a 16 km radial hiking route offering some of the best views in Armenia. The lake is located in the Katar region of the Zangezur Mountains, 8 km southwest of Kajaran, at an altitude of 3,270 meters above sea level, covering an area of 3 hectares. Khustup Mountain Trail Khustup is a prominent mountain peak located in the eastern part of the Syunik Province in Armenia, approximately 10 km southwest of Kapan, within the Khustup-Katari Mountain Range. Standing at 3,201 meters, Khustup Mountain is a popular destination for experienced hikers seeking a challenging climb. The 14 km radial route offers breathtaking views of the Syunik region, particularly stunning in spring and up to midst summer when the slopes are adorned with vibrant wildflowers. The best hiking trails in Tavush Region Lastiver and Okon Monastery Trail The famous "Lastiver Cave" decorated with impressive bas-reliefs! The Lastiver Trail guides hikers through one of Armenia's most captivating forests, renowned for its lush greenery, cascading waterfalls, and ancient caves adorned with historical carvings. The trail to Lastiver spans 7 km, but for those wishing to visit the Okon Monastery, an additional 10 km must be added to the hike. The 17 km route culminates at Okon Monastery, a significant cultural landmark that offers a glimpse into Armenia’s rich monastic heritage. Okon monastery in autumn Situated in the Khachaghbyur Gorge near Yenokavan village in the Tavush region, the church dates back to 1863, and in front of it stands a winged khachkar (cross-stone) from the 12th-13th centuries. This scenic trail is accessible year-round, making it a perfect blend of nature and history. Matosavank - Jukhtak Loop Aerial photo of Matosavank monastery Matosavank - Jukhtak Loop, situated in Dilijan National Park, Tavush, is an easy 4.5 km trail. The path takes you to the 13th-century Jukhtak Monastery and then proceeds to Matosavank, another 13th-century monastery. The trail winds through dense forests, offering fresh air and a quick nature walk for those seeking a relaxing stroll. It will take you like 2 hours to complete. Mount Apakeqar Mount Apakeqar as seen from Dimats Trail Apakeqar is a mountain peak located in the Tavush Province of Armenia, in the southwestern section of the Ijevan mountain range, northeast of Haghartsin village and 1.5 km east of Hovk village, standing at an elevation of 1,651 meters. The 12 km linear hike begins in Hovk village and concludes in Haghartsin village, offering spectacular views, especially from the Haghartsin side. Despite its rugged appearance, the rocky summit is relatively accessible, making it an inviting challenge for hikers. Mount Dimats Embark on a guided hiking tour to Mount Dimats, a prominent peak in Armenia’s Tavush Region. This challenging 8.5 km (one way) linear trail, starting and ending at Teghut village, ascends 1,260 meters, offering spectacular views of Shaghot Waterfall and dramatic cliffs. The hike, which takes around 7.5 hours , is renowned for its scenic beauty and rewarding vistas. From Lake Parz to Goshavank Lake Parz in Dilijan National Park The Parz Lake to Gosh Village hike offers a moderately easy and scenic trail within Armenia's Dilijan National Park. This 6.3 km point-to-point route, taking about 2.5 hours, ascends 230 meters and descends 340 meters. Hikers will enjoy vibrant wildflowers and diverse bird species. The trail starts at Parz Lake and ends near the historic Goshavank Monastery, providing a refreshing escape with stunning natural beauty throughout the year. Those eager to hike more can continue their hike and reach Gosh lake. The best hiking trails in Vayots Dzor Region The Spitakavor Monastery trail is a 9 km route located in the Vayots Dzor Province of Armenia. Starting from Vernashen village (you can park your car near Gladzor University Museum and start your hike from there), the trail leads to the 14th-century Spitakavor Monastery. Exploring Spitakavor monastery Spitakavor Monastery is also the final resting place of Armenian national hero, military leader, and political figure Garegin Nzhdeh. In 1983, Nzhdeh’s remains were secretly transferred from a cemetery in Vladimir, Russia, to Armenia with the help of his brother and a photograph of his grave. The monastery complex was restored in the 1960s-70s and again in 2006. Smbataberd – Tsaghats Kar – Zorats Monastery trail The Smbataberd – Tsaghats Kar – Zorats Monastery hike is a 10.5 km route, perfect for those keen to explore Armenia's rich cultural heritage. This moderate 5-hour trek leads through diverse terrain, featuring the 5th-century Smbataberd fortress, attributed to Syunyat prince Smbat. The route includes the enigmatic Tsaghats Kar Monastic Complex, with its two distinct groups of structures separated by 200 meters, including the 10th-century Surb Karapet and 989-built Surb Hovhannes churches. The hike concludes in the historic village of Yeghegis near Zorats Monastery, built in 1303 by the Orbelian princes. With a 600-meter altitude gain, this trail offers an enriching blend of nature and history. Gallery You May Also Like Modernist architecture in the Soviet Union The movie Seven Years in Tibet is based on Heinrich Harrer’s eponymous book The Tallest Stalin Statue Ever Erected The Biggest Bank Robbery in the Soviet Union The Real Story Behind the Movie The Lost City of Z On Reinhold Messner’s book “The Crystal Horizon: Everest – The First Solo Ascent” Hiking Guide to Climbing Mount Azhdahak Molokans in Armenia

Mount Ararat stands 5,165 meters tall, captivating everyone who sees it from the Armenian side. Climbing Ararat had been a childhood dream since the moment I first laid eyes on that majestic mountain at the age of 8. Finally, in 2019, I turned my dream into reality and stood at the summit of the biblical Mount Ararat. Here is the story behind my extraordinary journey. < Back My Ascent to Biblical Mount Ararat Mount Ararat stands 5,165 meters tall, captivating everyone who sees it from the Armenian side. Climbing Ararat had been a childhood dream since the moment I first laid eyes on that majestic mountain at the age of 8. Finally, in 2019, I turned my dream into reality and stood at the summit of the biblical Mount Ararat. Here is the story behind my extraordinary journey. I hail from Vanadzor, and my first glimpse of Mount Ararat was at the age of 8. During a trip to Yerevan with my father, our bus stopped somewhere already near Yerevan (it was a huge Ikarus bus and was slower than a turtle) we got out of it and I saw mount Ararat for the first time… a breathtaking sight... From that moment, a persistent desire to conquer its summit planted itself within me. It took me an additional 22 years to fulfill this dream. The best view that opens up towards mount Ararat is from Armenia, alas it came under the Turkish control during1921 Treaty of Moscow and Treaty of Kars Day 1 In August 2019, I joined Armenian Geographic, which is organizing tours to Mount Ararat. Due to the closed border with Turkey, our route led us through Georgia before entering Turkey—an unusual but necessary detour for Armenians. Our first stop in Turkey was at the shore of Lake Cildir, a large freshwater lake in the provinces of Ardahan and Kars in northeastern Turkey. It was a relaxing break on the shore of Lake Tsovak (Cildir) We took a short break, and afterwards, we headed towards the ruined medieval Armenian city of Ani, located in Turkey's Kars province. Ani, separated from Armenia by the Akhuryan River gorge, remains a dream destination for every Armenian. I finally saw the walls of the mighty fortress and visited churches in there. Our journey continued to Bayazet, where we settled in a hotel. Day 2 After a hearty breakfast, we set out on our ascent. The car transported us to an altitude of around 2200 meters, marking the beginning of our climb. We hiked up to an elevation of 3300 meters, a relatively easy part with a large group. Horses carried our substantial bags, making it a leisurely stroll for many Upon reaching 3200 meters, we set up tents, and our Kurdish guides efficiently prepared dinner. The sunset offered a spectacular view of Bayazet city and nearby settlements. Nightfall brought the hum of drones (military I guess) and the sounds of horses, but overall, it was a peaceful night's sleep. Day 3 An early start marked the beginning of the day. After packing up our tents and having breakfast, we resumed our ascent. The terrain became steeper as we approached 4200 meters. At this altitude, finding space for tents was limited, and the winds carried dust, necessitating buffs and sunglasses. Dinner was served, and we rested until around 1 AM. Camp 2 at an altitude of 4200 meters! Day 4 After waking up we had tea and commenced our nighttime ascent. This section was steeper, but our Kurdish guide led us steadily, making it a manageable climb for everyone. After about 3.5 hours, the first rays of sun illuminated the surroundings, and we encountered the snow layer. We are taking the final steps toward the summit! As the sun rose, a captivating scene unfolded. We witnessed the shadow of Mount Ararat. Putting on our crampons, we moved forward, finally reaching the snow-covered summit. As I stood there, I couldn't help but think of Noah's Ark possibly resting somewhere beneath the snow. I raised the flag of Armenia, capturing the moment with photos and even shooting a chess video for my YouTube channel, "Chess with Suren," on top of Ararat. Flag of Armenia at the top of mount Ararat Time passed swiftly, and although I hoped to see Armenia from the summit, it remained hidden under a white curtain. Mount Aragats and artificial ponds near the Turkish border in the Ararat valley were the only discernible features. We took a group photo and reluctantly descended, adhering to the schedule. Each time I now gaze upon Mount Ararat, a sweet reminder echoes in my ears—a dream fulfilled, an unforgettable memory etched in my mind. Gallery You May Also Like Modernist architecture in the Soviet Union The movie Seven Years in Tibet is based on Heinrich Harrer’s eponymous book The Tallest Stalin Statue Ever Erected The Biggest Bank Robbery in the Soviet Union The Real Story Behind the Movie The Lost City of Z On Reinhold Messner’s book “The Crystal Horizon: Everest – The First Solo Ascent” Hiking Guide to Climbing Mount Azhdahak Molokans in Armenia

Armenian quotes are expressions of wisdom, humor, and insight that reflect the culture and history of the Armenian people. They often use proverbs, metaphors, and idioms to convey their messages. Here are some examples of Armenian quotes … < Back Armenian quotes and proverbs Armenian quotes are expressions of wisdom, humor, and insight that reflect the culture and history of the Armenian people. They often use proverbs, metaphors, and idioms to convey their messages. Here are some examples of Armenian quotes … These are just some of the many Armenian quotes and proverbs that can inspire and motivate us to live better lives. Spring will not come with one flower. – Armenian Proverb Better to have a blind eye than a blind mind. – A quote by Eghishe Everyone draws the fire under his omelette. – Armenian Proverb If there was wisdom in beards, all goats would be prophets - Armenian Proverb The wound of a dagger heals, but that of the tongue, never. – Armenian Proverb If you speak too much, you will learn too little. – Armenian Proverb Measure seven times, cut once. – Armenian Proverb Thunder clouds do not always give rain. – Armenian Proverb Work is black, bread is white. – Armenian Proverb Tell me who your friend is, I'll tell you who you are. – Armenian Proverb Language is the builder and destroyer of the world. – Armenian Proverb Run away from that water that does not make noise or gurgle. – Armenian Proverb Fatty lamb deserves a sharp knife. – Armenian Proverb You can't close the wolf's mouth with a prayer. – Armenian Proverb The snow has no idea that the poor man has no firewood. – Armenian Proverb On every road you pass, say: this is different already.- Eghishe Charents If my enemies like what I have done, it means I have made a mistake. – Eghishe Charents O Armenian people, your only salvation lies in your collective strength. – Eghishe Charents A good book can save an entire nation – Raffi Nobody casts stones at a fruitless tree – Armenian Proverb He digs his well with a needle – Armenian Proverb Every grain is not a pearl – Armenian Proverb There is no salt in my bread – Armenian Proverb He goes on a pilgrimage without incense and candle – Armenian Proverb He sifts water – Armenian Proverb Dark heart - white teeth – Armenian Proverb These proverbs and quotes show some of the values and beliefs that Armenians hold dear, such as courage, perseverance, creativity, love, and hope. They also reveal some of the challenges and struggles that Armenians have faced throughout their history, such as war, genocide, and oppression. However, they also demonstrate the resilience and spirit of the Armenian people who have overcome these difficulties and preserved their identity and heritage. Gallery You May Also Like Modernist architecture in the Soviet Union The movie Seven Years in Tibet is based on Heinrich Harrer’s eponymous book The Tallest Stalin Statue Ever Erected The Biggest Bank Robbery in the Soviet Union The Real Story Behind the Movie The Lost City of Z On Reinhold Messner’s book “The Crystal Horizon: Everest – The First Solo Ascent” Hiking Guide to Climbing Mount Azhdahak Molokans in Armenia

Discover Armenia's aviation history as we tour the Yak-40 aircraft, once a part of Armenian Airlines, now resting in Ashtarak city. Explore and take awesome pics in there... < Back Abandoned Yak-40 Plane in Armenia Discover Armenia's aviation history as we tour the Yak-40 aircraft, once a part of Armenian Airlines, now resting in Ashtarak city. Explore and take awesome pics in there... In Ashtarak city lies a remarkable relic from the country's aviation history. The Yak-40, is an intriguing sight for urban explorers looking to explore Armenia's past and present. This particular Yak-40, produced in Saratov in 1977, shares its roots with the iconic Yak-40s that once graced the skies. At the outset, it was entrusted to the Armenian Department of the USSR Ministry of Civil Aviation, where it proudly bore the designation USSR-88256. As Armenia gained independence, this aviation marvel found a new home in the fleet of Armenian Airlines, embracing its Armenian identity as EK-88256. Yak-40 plane as seen from "Van Lake" restaurant! In 1997, as technology advanced and the aviation landscape evolved, the Yak-40 gracefully retired from active service. However, its story was far from over. In the early 2000s, this aviation relic found its final resting place in Ashtarak, where it remains today. Travel to Armenia and take a moment to tour the Yak-40, a symbol of Armenia's journey in the skies. Discover Armenia's aviation history as you explore this magnificent aircraft, a testament to the country's enduring connection with the world of flight. Plane coordinates: 40°17'05"N 44°20'43"E Importat: When visiting the plane choose the road from the side of Mesrop Mashtots Street otherwise if you go to Van Lake restaurant, from there you can’t pass the gorge and get to the plane! Discover another abandoned plane by reading this article: Another Abandoned Plane in Armenia Join my urban explorer tours to uncover the hidden marvels of Armenia! For a personalized itinerary, please contact me. Project Gallery You May Also Like Destroyed Bas-Reliefs of Armenia Exploring the Unfinished Depths of Yerevan Metro The Destroyed Statues of Armenia KANAZ: The Cultural Heart of Kanaker’s Aluminium Factory Urban Exploration Tour with Carlus in a Lada Niva Urban Explorer Tour with a French Photographer This Trophy 1m Schmidt Telescope Was Hitler's Gift to Mussolini Lenin in Armenia Previous Next

< Back A Hiking Adventure to Mount Tesilk and its Mysterious Cave Mount Tesilk, standing at 1372 meters high, may not be a popular hiking destination for tourists due to its distance from Yerevan. However, among Armenian hiking groups, it is quite popular and promises to leave an unforgettable impression. Situated in the Tavush region, near Gandzakar village (137km from Yerevan), Mount Tesilk is one of the branches of the Miapor mountain range and is easily visible from the city of Ijevan. Through a field of chamomile flowers I am hiking towards mount Tesilk On the slopes of the mountain, one can still observe the ruins of the Budur fortress. On the eastern side, a mysterious cave with the same name, Tesilk, remains hidden. In June, the entire path is adorned with chamomile flowers, creating a fairy-tale-like atmosphere. If you have some extra time to spend in Armenia and wish to explore more, this trail is for you! It is hiking-friendly in all seasons. ------------------------ Tour Details: Start: 7:30 AM from Yerevan Finish: Around 6 PM in Yerevan Hiking Distance: 4.5 km (One way) Duration: Around 2 hours Elevation Gain: 700 meters Start point: Gandzakar Village End point: Gandzakar Village Difficulty: Moderate Trail Type: Out-and-Back Transportation: Sedan --------------- Tour Price to the Summit of Mount Tesilk 1-4 Participants: 100.000 AMD For larger groups, please consider contacting for more details! ----------------- The Price Includes: Transportation (Pick Up & Drop-off) Service of a guide ----------- The Price Does Not Include: Airport transfers Insurance Lunch (Lunchboxes can be added in case of an extra payment) ---------- List of things you should consider taking: 1. Backpack: A sturdy backpack to carry all your essentials. 2. Water: Sufficient water to stay hydrated throughout the hike. At least 1.5 liters… 3. Food: Pack lightweight, high-energy snacks or meals to keep your energy levels up. 4. Clothing: Dress in layers, including a waterproof/windproof outer layer, and choose moisture-wicking materials. Having extra socks and boots always welcomed… 5. Hiking Shoes/Boots: Wear comfortable and supportive footwear suitable for the terrain. 6. First Aid Kit: I have mine but in case you are using specific medicaments take with you! 7. Sun Protection: Sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat to protect yourself from harmful UV rays. 9. Headlamp/Flashlight: Essential for hiking in low light conditions or during overnight trips. 10. Whistle: A loud whistle for attracting attention in case of emergencies. 11. Trekking Poles: Optional but helpful for stability, especially on challenging terrains. 12. Rain Gear: A lightweight, waterproof jacket or poncho to stay dry during rain showers. 13. Trash Bag: Carry a small bag to pack out your trash and keep the trail clean. Remember, this list may vary depending on the length and difficulty of the hike, weather conditions, and personal needs. But this were the basic things I decided to emphasize! Project Gallery You May Also Like 2-Day Hiking and Sightseeing Tour in Armenia's Lori Region Aparan Reservoir Loop Trail 1-Day Hike to Mount Ara Hiking tour to mount Yeranos 1-Day Hiking Tour to Lastiver from Yerevan Hiking tour to Smbataberd Fortress A Hiking Adventure to Mount Tesilk and its Mysterious Cave Hiking tour to Tghit cyclopean fortress